GE G5WP vs. Kyocera Finecam SL300R

Comparison

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G5WP image
vs
Finecam SL300R image
GE G5WP Kyocera Finecam SL300R
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Megapixels
12.20
3.34
Max. image resolution
4000 x 3000
2048 x 1536

Sensor

Sensor type
CCD
CCD
Sensor size
1/2.3" (~ 6.16 x 4.62 mm)
1/2.7" (~ 5.33 x 4 mm)
Sensor resolution
4029 x 3029
2108 x 1585
Diagonal
7.70 mm
6.66 mm
Sensor size comparison
Sensor size is generally a good indicator of the quality of the camera. Sensors can vary greatly in size. As a general rule, the bigger the sensor, the better the image quality.

Bigger sensors are more effective because they have more surface area to capture light. An important factor when comparing digital cameras is also camera generation. Generally, newer sensors will outperform the older.

Learn more about sensor sizes »

Actual sensor size

Note: Actual size is set to screen → change »
vs
1.33 : 1
(ratio)
GE G5WP Kyocera Finecam SL300R
Surface area:
28.46 mm² vs 21.32 mm²
Difference: 7.14 mm² (33%)
G5WP sensor is approx. 1.33x bigger than SL300R sensor.
Note: You are comparing sensors of very different generations. There is a gap of 7 years between GE G5WP (2010) and Kyocera SL300R (2003). Seven years is a lot of time in terms of technology, meaning newer sensors are overall much more efficient than the older ones.
Pixel pitch
1.53 µm
2.53 µm
Pixel pitch tells you the distance from the center of one pixel (photosite) to the center of the next. It tells you how close the pixels are to each other.

The bigger the pixel pitch, the further apart they are and the bigger each pixel is. Bigger pixels tend to have better signal to noise ratio and greater dynamic range.
Difference: 1 µm (65%)
Pixel pitch of SL300R is approx. 65% higher than pixel pitch of G5WP.
Pixel area
2.34 µm²
6.4 µm²
Pixel or photosite area affects how much light per pixel can be gathered. The larger it is the more light can be collected by a single pixel.

Larger pixels have the potential to collect more photons, resulting in greater dynamic range, while smaller pixels provide higher resolutions (more detail) for a given sensor size.
Relative pixel sizes:
vs
Pixel area difference: 4.06 µm² (174%)
A pixel on Kyocera SL300R sensor is approx. 174% bigger than a pixel on GE G5WP.
Pixel density
42.78 MP/cm²
15.64 MP/cm²
Pixel density tells you how many million pixels fit or would fit in one square cm of the sensor.

Higher pixel density means smaller pixels and lower pixel density means larger pixels.
Difference: 27.14 µm (174%)
GE G5WP has approx. 174% higher pixel density than Kyocera SL300R.
To learn about the accuracy of these numbers, click here.



Specs

GE G5WP
Kyocera SL300R
Crop factor
5.62
6.5
Total megapixels
Effective megapixels
Optical zoom
Yes
3.3x
Digital zoom
Yes
Yes
ISO sensitivity
Auto, 64, 100, 200, 400, 800, 1600
Auto, 100, 200, 400, 800
RAW
Manual focus
Normal focus range
60 cm
60 cm
Macro focus range
6 cm
20 cm
Focal length (35mm equiv.)
38 - 152 mm
35 - 115 mm
Aperture priority
No
No
Max. aperture
f3.5 - f5.2
f2.8 - f4.7
Max. aperture (35mm equiv.)
f19.7 - f29.2
f18.2 - f30.6
Metering
Centre weighted, Matrix, Spot
Centre weighted, Multi-segment, Spot
Exposure compensation
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
±2 EV (in 1/3 EV steps)
Shutter priority
No
No
Min. shutter speed
30 sec
8 sec
Max. shutter speed
1/2000 sec
1/2000 sec
Built-in flash
External flash
Viewfinder
None
None
White balance presets
6
6
Screen size
2.7"
1.5"
Screen resolution
230,400 dots
118,000 dots
Video capture
Max. video resolution
Storage types
SDHC, Secure Digital
MultiMedia, Secure Digital
USB
USB 2.0 (480 Mbit/sec)
USB 1.0
HDMI
Wireless
GPS
Battery
Li-Ion
Lithium-Ion rechargeable
Weight
145 g
125 g
Dimensions
97 x 64 x 23 mm
100 x 62.5 x 15 mm
Year
2010
2003




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Diagonal

Diagonal is calculated by the use of Pythagorean theorem:
Diagonal =  w² + h²
where w = sensor width and h = sensor height

GE G5WP diagonal

The diagonal of G5WP sensor is not 1/2.3 or 0.43" (11 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 7.7 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 6.16 mm
h = 4.62 mm
Diagonal =  6.16² + 4.62²   = 7.70 mm

Kyocera SL300R diagonal

The diagonal of SL300R sensor is not 1/2.7 or 0.37" (9.4 mm) as you might expect, but approximately two thirds of that value - 6.66 mm. If you want to know why, see sensor sizes.

w = 5.33 mm
h = 4.00 mm
Diagonal =  5.33² + 4.00²   = 6.66 mm


Surface area

Surface area is calculated by multiplying the width and the height of a sensor.

G5WP sensor area

Width = 6.16 mm
Height = 4.62 mm

Surface area = 6.16 × 4.62 = 28.46 mm²

SL300R sensor area

Width = 5.33 mm
Height = 4.00 mm

Surface area = 5.33 × 4.00 = 21.32 mm²


Pixel pitch

Pixel pitch is the distance from the center of one pixel to the center of the next measured in micrometers (µm). It can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel pitch =   sensor width in mm  × 1000
sensor resolution width in pixels

G5WP pixel pitch

Sensor width = 6.16 mm
Sensor resolution width = 4029 pixels
Pixel pitch =   6.16  × 1000  = 1.53 µm
4029

SL300R pixel pitch

Sensor width = 5.33 mm
Sensor resolution width = 2108 pixels
Pixel pitch =   5.33  × 1000  = 2.53 µm
2108


Pixel area

The area of one pixel can be calculated by simply squaring the pixel pitch:
Pixel area = pixel pitch²

You could also divide sensor surface area with effective megapixels:
Pixel area =   sensor surface area in mm²
effective megapixels

G5WP pixel area

Pixel pitch = 1.53 µm

Pixel area = 1.53² = 2.34 µm²

SL300R pixel area

Pixel pitch = 2.53 µm

Pixel area = 2.53² = 6.4 µm²


Pixel density

Pixel density can be calculated with the following formula:
Pixel density =  ( sensor resolution width in pixels )² / 1000000
sensor width in cm

One could also use this formula:
Pixel density =   effective megapixels × 1000000  / 10000
sensor surface area in mm²

G5WP pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 4029 pixels
Sensor width = 0.616 cm

Pixel density = (4029 / 0.616)² / 1000000 = 42.78 MP/cm²

SL300R pixel density

Sensor resolution width = 2108 pixels
Sensor width = 0.533 cm

Pixel density = (2108 / 0.533)² / 1000000 = 15.64 MP/cm²


Sensor resolution

Sensor resolution is calculated from sensor size and effective megapixels. It's slightly higher than maximum (not interpolated) image resolution which is usually stated on camera specifications. Sensor resolution is used in pixel pitch, pixel area, and pixel density formula. For sake of simplicity, we're going to calculate it in 3 stages.

1. First we need to find the ratio between horizontal and vertical length by dividing the former with the latter (aspect ratio). It's usually 1.33 (4:3) or 1.5 (3:2), but not always.

2. With the ratio (r) known we can calculate the X from the formula below, where X is a vertical number of pixels:
(X × r) × X = effective megapixels × 1000000    →   
X =  effective megapixels × 1000000
r
3. To get sensor resolution we then multiply X with the corresponding ratio:

Resolution horizontal: X × r
Resolution vertical: X

G5WP sensor resolution

Sensor width = 6.16 mm
Sensor height = 4.62 mm
Effective megapixels = 12.20
r = 6.16/4.62 = 1.33
X =  12.20 × 1000000  = 3029
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 3029 × 1.33 = 4029
Resolution vertical: X = 3029

Sensor resolution = 4029 x 3029

SL300R sensor resolution

Sensor width = 5.33 mm
Sensor height = 4.00 mm
Effective megapixels = 3.34
r = 5.33/4.00 = 1.33
X =  3.34 × 1000000  = 1585
1.33
Resolution horizontal: X × r = 1585 × 1.33 = 2108
Resolution vertical: X = 1585

Sensor resolution = 2108 x 1585


Crop factor

Crop factor or focal length multiplier is calculated by dividing the diagonal of 35 mm film (43.27 mm) with the diagonal of the sensor.
Crop factor =   43.27 mm
sensor diagonal in mm


G5WP crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 7.70 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 5.62
7.70

SL300R crop factor

Sensor diagonal in mm = 6.66 mm
Crop factor =   43.27  = 6.5
6.66

35 mm equivalent aperture

Equivalent aperture (in 135 film terms) is calculated by multiplying lens aperture with crop factor (a.k.a. focal length multiplier).

G5WP equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 5.62
Aperture = f3.5 - f5.2

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f3.5 - f5.2) × 5.62 = f19.7 - f29.2

SL300R equivalent aperture

Crop factor = 6.5
Aperture = f2.8 - f4.7

35-mm equivalent aperture = (f2.8 - f4.7) × 6.5 = f18.2 - f30.6

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